BIRDING IN ETHIOPIA

    Ethiopia is home to a remarkable diversity of bird species, including many that are endemic to the country. With over 800 species of birds, Ethiopia is considered to be one of the top birding destinations in Africa and the world.

    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    BLACK-BILLED BARBET

    The Black-billed barbet (Lybius guifsobalito) is a species of bird in the family Lybiidae, which is found in eastern and southeastern Africa, including Ethiopia. As its name suggests, the Black-billed barbet has a black bill, which contrasts with its green and yellow plumage. It also has a distinctive red patch on its forehead, which makes it easy to identify. The Black-billed barbet feeds primarily on fruit, but will also eat insects and other small invertebrates. It is often found in small groups and can be quite noisy, with a loud, trilling call.
    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    ETHIOPIAN WOLF

    The Ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis), also known as the Abyssinian wolf or Simien fox, is a critically endangered species of canid that is found only in the highlands of Ethiopia. It is the only wolf species found in Africa. The Ethiopian wolf has a distinctive red-orange coat, with white markings on its throat and chest. It is a social animal that lives in packs, usually consisting of a breeding pair and their offspring. It feeds primarily on rodents, such as giant mole-rats, but will also eat birds and other small mammals.

    Class- mammals   Order- carnivora  Species- c-simensis  Family- canidae
    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    GREVY'S ZEBRA

    Grevy's zebra (Equus grevyi) is a species of zebra that is found only in parts of Ethiopia and Kenya. It is the largest of the three zebra species and is easily recognized by its thin, vertical stripes and large, rounded ears. Grevy's zebras are primarily grazers, feeding on a variety of grasses and other plants. They live in small groups, usually consisting of a stallion (male), several mares (females), and their offspring. These groups may come together to form larger herds, especially during the dry season.

    Family- Equidae   Species- E-gravyi   Order- Perissodactyla
    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    AGAMA LIZARD

    Agama lizards are a group of lizards belonging to the family Agamidae, which includes over 450 species found across Africa, Asia, and Australia. They are commonly known as agamas or dragon lizards. In Ethiopia, one of the most commonly found species of agama lizards is the Ethiopian agama (Agama boulengeri), which is found throughout the country. It is a medium-sized lizard, growing up to 30 cm in length, and has a colorful appearance with a blue-green body and a red head. Agama lizards are primarily diurnal and are often seen basking in the sun on rocks or other surfaces. They are active predators and feed on a variety of insects and other small invertebrates.

    Class- Reptile  Order- sqvamata   Family- Agaminae
    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    BEISA ORYX

    The Beisa Oryx (Oryx beisa), also known as the East African Oryx, is a species of antelope that is found in the semi-arid regions of eastern Africa, including Ethiopia. It is a large, sturdy antelope with a distinctive long, pointed horns and a reddish-brown coat with a white underbelly. Beisa Oryx is well adapted to life in arid environments, where it can survive for long periods without water. They are primarily grazers, feeding on a variety of grasses and leaves, and can obtain most of their water from the vegetation they eat. They are also able to withstand high temperatures and can regulate their body temperature through specialized adaptations.

    Class- mamalia   Order- Artiodactlya   Family- Bovidae
    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    MOUNTAIN NYALA

    The Mountain Nyala (Tragelaphus buxtoni) is a large antelope that is found only in the highlands of Ethiopia. It is a relatively rare and elusive species that is considered to be endangered, with an estimated population of less than 2,500 individuals. The Mountain Nyala has a dark brown coat, with white markings on its face, chest, and legs. It is an herbivorous animal, feeding on a variety of plants, including grasses, leaves, and fruits. It is primarily active during the early morning and late afternoon hours and tends to avoid areas with human disturbance.

    Class- mamalia   Order- Artiodactlya   Family- Bovidae   Species- T-buxtoni
    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    AUGUR BUZZARD / BUTEO AUGUR/

    The Augur Buzzard (Buteo augur) is a medium to large bird of prey found in parts of eastern and southern Africa, including Ethiopia. It is named after the ancient Roman religious official, the augur, who was believed to have the ability to predict the future by observing the behavior of birds. The Augur Buzzard has a distinctive appearance with a white chest, black wings, and a gray-brown body. They are often seen soaring high in the sky, searching for prey such as small mammals, reptiles, and birds. They have keen eyesight and are able to spot prey from a great distance. In Ethiopia, Augur Buzzards can be found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and woodlands.

    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    WHITE-WINGED CLIFF CHAT / THAMNOLAEA SEMIRUFA/

    Endamic to Ethiopia and Er. Paris are frequent to common in highlands at 1500-2500m in mountain gorgeous and Rocky slopes and borders of forest.

    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    BUFF- CRESTED BUSTARD / LOPHOTIS GINDIANA/

    The Buff-crested Bustard (Lophotis gindiana) is a large, terrestrial bird found in eastern and northeastern Africa, including Ethiopia. It is also known as the Buff-crested Bustard. The Buff-crested Bustard has a distinctive appearance, with a tall, buff-colored crest on its head and a brownish-gray body. It is a ground-dwelling bird that feeds on a variety of insects, seeds, and small vertebrates. During the breeding season, males perform elaborate courtship displays to attract females. These displays involve inflating their necks, raising their crests, and making a series of deep, booming calls.

    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    SIDAMO LARK / HETEROMIRAFRA SIDAMOENSIS/

    Endamic Restricted to tiny Area of grassland at 1450m Easte of Negele in Ethiopia discovered in 1968 and still very poorly known. Rather shy and un obtrusive running rapidly through long grass like rodent but standing up right when still. 

    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    ERLAGER'S LARK / CALANDRELLA ERLANGERI/

    Endamic to central Ethiopia.  In inhabiting short dry grassland and fallow fields in highlands at 1900- 3600m.

    BIRDING ETHIOPIA

    SLENDER- TAILED NIGHT JAR / CAPRIMULGUS CLARUS/

    The Slender-tailed Nightjar (Caprimulgus clarus) is a nocturnal bird found in eastern Africa, including Ethiopia. It is also known as the Slender-tailed Nighthawk. The Slender-tailed Nightjar has a cryptic plumage, which helps it blend in with its surroundings during the day. It has a slender, pointed tail, a mottled brown and gray back, and a blackish-brown head with large eyes. The male has distinctive white patches on its wings, while the female has buffy wing patches. The Slender-tailed Nightjar feeds on insects, which it catches in flight. It is active at night and is often seen flying low over open areas, such as grasslands, savannas, and agricultural fields.

    Birding Ethiopia Tour

    Birding Ethiopia is a leading company in the field of Ethiopian birding, based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Our mission is to provide bird enthusiasts with an unforgettable experience of the incredible diversity of birdlife in Ethiopia, a country renowned for its unique and endemic bird species.

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